Equipment

Introduction to Astrophotography Gear

Over the years I've used various configurations of cameras, telescopes, and mounts to enable my view of the night sky.   I will outline some basics here and then provide some detail around my most used setups.   Though I have settled on some particular arrangements for long term use, I'm always experimenting and changing some aspects in an effort to streamline my photography process.   

As an introduction, there are three basic key elements necessary for imaging the sky.   

The Mount

Because we live on the rotating Earth, we see distant objects like the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars move through the sky.  A motorized mount is designed to drive the telescope at a rate exactly opposite the Earth's rotation.   If this is accomplished with accuracy, the view of the stars remains steady in the camera frame (or visual eyepiece).  With no perceptible movement, we are free to track the sky for hours on end, and thereby enable long exposure photography!

The Optics

Telescopes come in all shapes and sizes, tailor-made to for specific purposes, suited to all skill levels, but they all have one thing in common:  they are optical instruments designed for gathering light and projecting it onto a sensor (be it a camera or eyeball).   Though the choices are plentiful, the best experience always comes with choosing and using one appropriate for your purposes.  

The Camera

Truth be told, almost any camera can work through a telescope, lens, or eyepiece.   But, there are several aspects to consider when hooking a camera and oftentimes, this is very specific to the setup you choose to use.   Common DSLRs (or more recently, mirrorless cameras) have been a popular starting point because they are often widely available.  As the imaging tasks become more advanced, dedicated astronomy cameras help to improve image quality.

 

Detailing My Telescope Setups

 

Long-Focal-Length Deep Sky Imaging System

Telescope:

Celestron EdgeHD 8”

Reducer: 

Celestron .7x Reducer

Focuser:

Moonlite CHL 2.5” Crayford with stepper motor and controller (primary mirror locked)

OAG: 

Orion Thin Off-axis Guider (TOAG)

Guide camera:

ZWO ASI120MM

Filter wheel:

ZWO EFW 8-position

Filters:

Astronomik UV/IR cut L3
Astronomik Deep Sky RGB
Astronomik 6nm Ha
Astronomik 6nm OIII
Astronomik 6nm SII
Astronomik ProPlanet 742

Camera:

ZWO ASI1600MM-Cool

Mount:

Orion Atlas Pro AZ/EQ-G

Dew control:

Celestron flexible dew shield
Thousand Oaks controller and band

Data distribution:

Anker 7 port USB3 hub

Power distribution:

RigRunner 4008

Power supply:

Powerwerx Variable 30 Amp Desktop DC Power Supply with Digital Meters

Data delivery:

Tripp-Lite 20m USB3 active cable 

Polar alignment:

Polar scope

Capture Software / Utilities: 

Sequence Generator Pro
PHD2
EQMOD

 

 

 

Short-Focal-Length Deep Sky Imaging System

 

Telescope:

TPO Ultrawide 180
New Version: Askar FMA180 Pro

Reducer: 

Integrated Askar FMA180 Pro reducer (non-removable)

Focuser:

Homemade belt drive stepper motor with Arduino ASCOM control
Pre-built ZWO EAF Kit available: Autofocus kit

Guidescope:

Orion 60mm

Guide camera:

ZWO ASI224MC

Filter wheel:

ZWO EFW 7-position for 2" filters

Filters:

Astronomik UV/IR cut L3
Astronomik Deep Sky RGB
Radian Triad Ultra

Camera:

ZWO ASI2600MM Pro

Mount:

Celestron Advanced VX Mount
Orion Side-by-side Plate

Dew control:

Thousand Oaks controller and band

Data distribution:

Anker 7 port USB3 hub

Power distribution:

RigRunner 4008

Power supply:

Powerwerx Variable 30 Amp Desktop DC Power Supply with Digital Meters

Data delivery:

Tripp-Lite 10m USB3 active cable 

Polar alignment:

ASIAir

Capture Software / Utilities: 

Sequence Generator Pro
PHD2

 

 

Solar Imaging System

Telescope:

Explore Scientific AR152

Reducer: 

N/A

Focuser:

Moonlite CFL 2.5" Crayford with stepper motor and controller

Guidescope:

N/A

Guide camera:

N/A

Filter wheel:

N/A

Filters:

Daystar Quark Chromosphere
Astronomik UV/IR cut L1

Camera:

ZWO ASI174MM

Mount:

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro

Dew control:

N/A

Data distribution:

Anker 7 port USB3 hub

Power distribution:

Powerwerx PD-4

Power supply:

Powerwerx Variable 30 Amp Desktop DC Power Supply with Digital Meters

Data delivery:

Tripp-Lite 10m USB3 active cable 

Polar alignment:

N/A

Capture Software / Utilities: 

Firecapture
EQMOD

 

 

Planetary Imaging System

Telescope:

TPO (GSO) 12" f/4 Imaging Newtonian

Reducer/Extender: 

TeleVue 5x Powermate

Focuser:

N/A

Guidescope:

N/A

Guide camera:

N/A

Filter wheel:

ZWO EFW 8-position

Filters:

Astronomik UV/IR cut L3
Astronomik Deep Sky RGB
Astronomik ProPlanet 742
Chroma U-
Bessel

Camera:

ZWO ASI183MM-Pro

Mount:

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro

Dew control:

N/A

Data distribution:

Anker 7 port USB3 hub

Power distribution:

Powerwerx PD-4

Power supply:

Powerwerx Variable 30 Amp Desktop DC Power Supply with Digital Meters

Data delivery:

Tripp-Lite 10m USB3 active cable 

Polar alignment:

N/A

Capture Software / Utilities: 

Firecapture
EQMOD

 

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